Context:  Annals/Research 

Sherborne, Dorset
Notes: (01/17/2026)
I finally had some time to look at the issue of the children. As well, I ventured down some of the paths of discussion. But, something that ought to have been noted before came clear, though I thought of it three years ago. There are about 2 1/2 years between the births of John (Dec 1624) and Samuel (Jul 1627) which is ample time. If Thomas had made arrangement for the 1624 voyage, he would have left in the spring. We can discuss the logistics. But, let's take the approach of assuming that Margaret was in circumstances when he left. They would not have known. John was born when Thomas was away. Now, when did he return? Conant came to the area in 1625. The move to Naumkeag was a year later. In any case, Thomas would have been back by Fall of 1626. Okay? As we have done before, we will redo the Origins and the FAQ with the new information. Also, anyone interested can write to us. A final reminder? This post is from 2012. The Paine sisters noted that they had some information about Thomas going back to England when the movement was made to Naumkeag. We will look further into that.

Quoting the Paine sisters:
There is much probability that he returned to England upon Conant's appointment and then came again after the Salem plantation had been actually established on a firm basis.


Notes: (12/28/2025)
-- This update is general as we touch upon lots of subjects in our research. Technology has already introduced its finger into the mix. Wannabe approaches followed, like the horde after an advancing party of raiders. First, this page is referenced by the WikiTree page on Thomas Gardner who died in Salem. There is another Thomas Gardner who was involved with the Dorchester Company's effort. WikiTree's team favors two gentlemen. We like to keep an open mind on that. Why, there was a Rev Hubbard who talked to Thomas and Roger and many more. We have not plumbed yet that topic to the depths required. Second, our activities are varied which pertain to many simultaneous projects. Our What's New page is regularly updated and can be considered up to date as many entries point to posts in the blog that has been active since September of 2010. Third, as mentioned last year, LLMs have been a topic for many activities. We expect to frame an overview of our position on the matter in 2026. For starters, read what we started with a Bespoke software discussion. Fourth, as an aside, when we started we followed the adage of paying attention to this side of the waters and leaving the overseas stuff to those over there. That changed three years ago, with the onset of the LLM in the mix. However, if we're to open that door, then there is a lot more to research in terms of extended family. Example? Sir Christopher Gardner and the work of David T. Gardner. Fifth, ..., stayed tuned. 

Notes (02/29/2024)
-- We have been updating status with regard to news from overseas. Too, like everyone else, our attention was drawn to generative means, not formerly seen. So, we'll have a multi-pronged set of tasks this year and going forward. Restructuring is on the task list.

Notes (03/20/2023)
-- Not at "Square one" by any means. We will be adjusting the "What we know?" and the FAQ posts as we go along. 

Notes (03/13/2023)
-- Finally got back to WikiTree. Here is a summary: New not old planter. Need to assimilate this before determining how to adjust our research goals.
-- Split out material related to Thomas Gardner and Margaret Fryer and their sons who were born in Sherbourne, Dorset, UK.

Note (11/02/2020) -- Added baptism of son, Richard 1622). Grace mentioned in Walter's Will. Added baptism of son, John (Dec 1624) - need to study this as the family was supposedly in New England.

Note (10/24/2020) -- The year of Covid19 has been the reality since March of this year, brought to full attention due to shutdowns though coverage of the pandemic started in January. We'll a Gardner's Beacon issue soon and will continue this theme in our work.

Note (10/21/2019) -- The Thomas Gardner Profile on WikiTree will be updated with respect to origins and departures. This does not mean that the research need has gone or that the subject has been closed. We will continue our work in this and other related areas.

Note (09/25/2018) -- Added in images for the marriage of Walter Friar and Grace Mullins who are the parents of Margaret. Too, an image from the will of Walter Friar shows that he mentions Margaret, however it was in 1610 which was before her marriage to Thomas Gardner.

Note (08/01/2018) -- This topic will be studied further via an effort using WikiTree. See Thomas Gardner (abt. 1591-1674). The study is under the auspices of the Puritan Great Migration project (original comment).

--- original content from 2014 ----

Early on, during the time of Gov. Lovelace (later part of the 1600s), Richard and John Gardner went to see the Gov. in New York (NY). At the time, Nantucket was under NY rule. The two Gardners brought back instructions for Nantucket: Richard was to be in charge; the (main) town was to be called Sherborne.1 Later, Nantucket removed itself from NY control and took Massachusetts as its overlord. The Sherborne town had that name until sometime in the early-1800s.

In the late 1890s, Hinchman's book about Nantucket and its people mentioned that there was a strong tradition on the island about the origins of the Gardner family.2 In the book, too, there was a listing of the many stories that have been told about the Gardner origins. There have been many authors who mentioned that John had commented about Sherborne being the place whence came his parents. John and his brother convinced Gov Lovelace of such.1

In his 1907 book, Dr. Frank mentions the Sherborne tradition in his writeup about one son, Richard.3 In 1933, Dr. Frank did not add to the information but neither did he retract it. What did he know?

One has to ask, why was this issue not resolved? The Great Migration team postulated in a manner that has arguable points.

---

In 2014, Chimper Cook found records posted on-line from Sherborne, Dorset. In these, there are baptismal records, marriage records, Wills and more.

Briefly, a marriage record for Thomas Gardner and Margaret Frier is at Sherborne. Too, baptismal records for boys with the right names are found. The records for baptisms for the family stop which could indicate that the family moved.

The passenger listing for the Zouche Phoenix said that Thomas and his family (wife, George, Richard, Joseph) may have been from Martock, Somerset which is a stone's throw from Sherborne, Dorset.

---
We now have an active project looking at this subject. We will start with Sherborne records and branch to other areas, as necessary. Too, we will collect the sum total of the tales presented over the years; along with this survey will be taking notice of the plethora of sites that deal with this family.

The below table shows snapshots from related books and from the Sherborne records, in chronological order.

1896 Hinchman, L.S.

1907 Frank A. Gardner, M.D.
Thomas Gardner planter

Note: Order of birth for the older boys, according to Great Migration is: Thomas (say 1614) and George (say 1616). John was born after the migration. Joseph and Richard were born later, in Salem. Order, according to Dr. Frank is: Thomas, George, Richard, John, Samuel, Joseph, then the girls.
1 - New York records; Banks, C.E. (1911) The History of Martha's Vineyard
2 - Hinchman, L.S. (1896) Early Settlers of Nantucket, Chapter X 

3 - Gardner, Frank A., M.D. (1907) Thomas Gardner (Planter)                          
See http://thomasgardnerofsalem.blogspot.com/ for additional information.